{
 "id": "ene1-renovables-ue",
 "lens": "elige",
 "theme": "energia",
 "title": {
  "es": "Las renovables ya cubren el 47,5 % de la electricidad que consume la UE, pero solo el 25,2 % de toda su energía",
  "en": "Renewables now cover 47.5% of the electricity the EU consumes, but only 25.2% of all its energy"
 },
 "subtitle": {
  "es": "Parte del consumo final bruto de energía de la UE que cubren las renovables, en toda la energía y en cada uso, en %",
  "en": "Share of the EU's gross final energy consumption covered by renewables, across all energy and in each use, in %"
 },
 "unit": {
  "es": "% del consumo final bruto",
  "en": "% of gross final consumption"
 },
 "source": {
  "name": "Eurostat",
  "dataset": "nrg_ind_ren",
  "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0"
 },
 "notes": {
  "es": [
   "Consumo final bruto: la energía que llega a hogares, empresas y transporte, más las pérdidas de la red y el consumo propio de las centrales. Se calcula con las reglas de la directiva de renovables.",
   "Climatización: calefacción y refrigeración de edificios y calor para la industria.",
   "El objetivo de la UE para 2030 es que las renovables lleguen al 42,5 % del consumo final bruto de energía (Directiva (UE) 2023/2413).",
   "Se muestra hasta 2024, el último año con datos definitivos de todos los usos. Eurostat ya publica un dato provisional de 2025 para el total (26,2 % en la UE), pero no para el transporte.",
   "No coincide con la mezcla de producción eléctrica del gráfico G2: aquí se mide el consumo, y la directiva corrige la hidráulica y la eólica para quitar el efecto de los años más o menos lluviosos y ventosos."
  ],
  "en": [
   "Gross final consumption: the energy delivered to households, businesses and transport, plus grid losses and power plants' own use. It is calculated under the rules of the renewable energy directive.",
   "Heating and cooling: heating and cooling of buildings and heat for industry.",
   "The EU target for 2030 is for renewables to reach 42.5% of gross final energy consumption (Directive (EU) 2023/2413).",
   "Shown up to 2024, the last year with final data for every use. Eurostat already publishes a provisional 2025 figure for the total (26.2% in the EU), but not for transport.",
   "It does not match the electricity production mix in chart G2: this measures consumption, and the directive normalises hydro and wind to remove the effect of wetter or windier years."
  ]
 },
 "retrieved": "2026-10-16",
 "geos": {
  "EU27": {
   "es": "Unión Europea",
   "en": "European Union",
   "eu": true,
   "aggregate": true
  }
 },
 "dimensions": {
  "series": {
   "REN": {
    "es": "Toda la energía",
    "en": "All energy"
   },
   "REN_ELC": {
    "es": "Electricidad",
    "en": "Electricity"
   },
   "REN_HEAT_CL": {
    "es": "Climatización",
    "en": "Heating & cooling"
   },
   "REN_TRA": {
    "es": "Transporte",
    "en": "Transport"
   }
  }
 },
 "ref_line": {
  "value": 42.5,
  "label": {
   "es": "Objetivo para 2030 en toda la energía",
   "en": "2030 target for all energy"
  }
 },
 "rows": [
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 9.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 10.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 10.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 11.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 12.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 13.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 14.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 14.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 16.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 16.7
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 17.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 17.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 18.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 18.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 19.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 19.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 22.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 21.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 23.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 24.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 25.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 15.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 16.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 16.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 17.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 18.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 20.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 21.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 23.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 25.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 26.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 28.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 29.7
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 30.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 31.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 32.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 34.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 37.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 37.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 41.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 45.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_ELC",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 47.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 11.7
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 12.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 13.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 14.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 15.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 16.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 17.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 17.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 18.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 19.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 19.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 20.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 20.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 20.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 21.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 22.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 23.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 23.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 24.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 26.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_HEAT_CL",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 26.7
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 1.4
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 1.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 2.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 2.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 4.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 4.9
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 5.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 4.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 5.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 6.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 6.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 6.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 7.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 7.5
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 8.3
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 8.8
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 10.2
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 9.1
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 9.6
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 11.0
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "series": "REN_TRA",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 11.2
  }
 ]
}