{
 "id": "g1-inversion-id",
 "lens": "gigantes",
 "theme": "ia-digital",
 "title": {
  "es": "Europa invierte menos en investigación, y la brecha está en las empresas",
  "en": "Europe invests less in research, and the gap lies in business"
 },
 "subtitle": {
  "es": "Gasto en I+D, total y empresarial, en % del PIB",
  "en": "R&D expenditure, total and business, as % of GDP"
 },
 "unit": {
  "es": "% del PIB",
  "en": "% of GDP"
 },
 "source": {
  "name": "OCDE, Main Science and Technology Indicators",
  "dataset": "DSD_MSTI@DF_MSTI",
  "url": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_MSTI%40DF_MSTI&df[ag]=OECD.STI.STP",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0"
 },
 "notes": {
  "es": [],
  "en": []
 },
 "retrieved": "2026-09-24",
 "geos": {
  "CHN": {
   "es": "China",
   "en": "China",
   "eu": false,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "DEU": {
   "es": "Alemania",
   "en": "Germany",
   "eu": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "ESP": {
   "es": "España",
   "en": "Spain",
   "eu": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "EU27": {
   "es": "Unión Europea",
   "en": "European Union",
   "eu": true,
   "aggregate": true
  },
  "FRA": {
   "es": "Francia",
   "en": "France",
   "eu": true,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "JPN": {
   "es": "Japón",
   "en": "Japan",
   "eu": false,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "KOR": {
   "es": "Corea del Sur",
   "en": "South Korea",
   "eu": false,
   "aggregate": false
  },
  "USA": {
   "es": "Estados Unidos",
   "en": "United States",
   "eu": false,
   "aggregate": false
  }
 },
 "dimensions": {
  "measure": {
   "total": {
    "es": "I+D total (GERD)",
    "en": "Total R&D (GERD)"
   },
   "empresas": {
    "es": "I+D de las empresas (BERD)",
    "en": "Business R&D (BERD)"
   }
  }
 },
 "highlight": [
  "USA",
  "CHN",
  "EU27"
 ],
 "rows": [
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 0.53,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 0.562,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 0.639,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 0.689,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 0.8,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 0.881,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 0.959,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 0.978,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 1.043,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 1.198,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 1.237,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 1.327,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 1.432,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 1.503,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 1.534,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 1.549,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 1.595,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 1.612,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 1.628,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 1.682,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 1.804,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 1.832,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 1.935,
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  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 2.003,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 2.091,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2009",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "DEU",
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   "measure": "empresas"
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   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "JPN",
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   "geo": "JPN",
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   "measure": "empresas"
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  },
  {
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  },
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   "geo": "KOR",
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   "value": 1.865,
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   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2006",
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   "geo": "KOR",
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   "geo": "KOR",
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   "geo": "KOR",
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   "geo": "KOR",
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 2.873,
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   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 2.964,
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   "geo": "KOR",
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   "value": 3.043,
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.938,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2016",
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   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2017",
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   "geo": "KOR",
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2019",
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
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   "measure": "empresas"
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 3.637,
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
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   "value": 3.848,
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
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  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 4.173,
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   "geo": "USA",
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   "measure": "empresas"
  },
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   "geo": "USA",
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   "value": 1.909,
   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "USA",
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   "value": 1.774,
   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "USA",
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   "value": 1.752,
   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 1.705,
   "measure": "empresas"
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   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 1.734,
   "measure": "empresas"
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  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 1.793,
   "measure": "empresas"
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  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 1.86,
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  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 1.968,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 1.95,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 1.854,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 1.885,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 1.86,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 1.911,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 1.935,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.008,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 2.076,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.124,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 2.217,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 2.36,
   "measure": "empresas"
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  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 2.595,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 2.699,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 2.729,
   "measure": "empresas"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 2.658,
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  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 2.668,
   "measure": "empresas"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 0.884,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 0.929,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 1.044,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 1.105,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 1.197,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 1.29,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 1.349,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 1.353,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 1.423,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 1.637,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 1.685,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 1.752,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 1.881,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 1.962,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 1.985,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.017,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 2.059,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.078,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 2.102,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 2.201,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 2.357,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 2.382,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 2.495,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 2.577,
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  },
  {
   "geo": "CHN",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 2.693,
   "measure": "total"
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   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 2.387,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 2.379,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 2.409,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 2.442,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 2.403,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 2.403,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 2.43,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 2.419,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 2.572,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 2.69,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 2.677,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 2.751,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 2.826,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 2.781,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 2.823,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.876,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 2.885,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.987,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 3.048,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 3.11,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 3.089,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 3.074,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 3.044,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 3.129,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "DEU",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 3.132,
   "measure": "total"
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   "geo": "ESP",
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   "value": 0.883,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 0.888,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 0.959,
   "measure": "total"
  },
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   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 1.023,
   "measure": "total"
  },
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   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 1.04,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 1.099,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 1.176,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 1.238,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 1.322,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 1.359,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 1.354,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 1.327,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 1.293,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 1.269,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 1.234,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 1.212,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 1.181,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 1.202,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 1.233,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 1.242,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 1.396,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 1.396,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 1.405,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 1.494,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "ESP",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 1.501,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 1.715,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 1.736,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 1.744,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 1.738,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 1.717,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 1.714,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 1.736,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 1.736,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 1.81,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 1.886,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 1.889,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 1.918,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 1.972,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 1.978,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 2.001,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.002,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 1.984,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.022,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 2.062,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 2.096,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 2.168,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 2.127,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 2.111,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 2.145,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "EU27",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 2.129,
   "measure": "total"
  },
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   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 2.101,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 2.149,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 2.188,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 2.131,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 2.104,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 2.056,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 2.053,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 2.028,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 2.064,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 2.213,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 2.178,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 2.188,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 2.228,
   "measure": "total"
  },
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   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 2.234,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 2.272,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.224,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 2.225,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.204,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 2.204,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 2.197,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 2.274,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 2.213,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 2.221,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 2.175,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "FRA",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 2.178,
   "measure": "total"
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  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 2.858,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 2.923,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 2.965,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 2.993,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 2.981,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 3.131,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 3.228,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 3.293,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 3.292,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 3.196,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 3.105,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 3.205,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 3.174,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 3.279,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 3.368,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 3.241,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 3.107,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 3.166,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 3.219,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 3.218,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 3.266,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 3.274,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 3.401,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 3.441,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "JPN",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 3.623,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 2.049,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 2.199,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 2.13,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 2.197,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 2.353,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 2.427,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 2.615,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 2.759,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 2.868,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 3.021,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 3.179,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 3.444,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 3.685,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 3.775,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 3.89,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 3.789,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 3.786,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 4.073,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 4.272,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 4.364,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 4.521,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 4.597,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 4.848,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 4.944,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "KOR",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 5.125,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2000",
   "value": 2.62,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2001",
   "value": 2.637,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2002",
   "value": 2.547,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2003",
   "value": 2.55,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2004",
   "value": 2.487,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2005",
   "value": 2.502,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2006",
   "value": 2.545,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2007",
   "value": 2.615,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2008",
   "value": 2.745,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2009",
   "value": 2.792,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2010",
   "value": 2.714,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2011",
   "value": 2.738,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2012",
   "value": 2.673,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2013",
   "value": 2.696,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2014",
   "value": 2.709,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2015",
   "value": 2.773,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2016",
   "value": 2.837,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2017",
   "value": 2.883,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2018",
   "value": 2.99,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2019",
   "value": 3.143,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2020",
   "value": 3.415,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2021",
   "value": 3.462,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2022",
   "value": 3.484,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2023",
   "value": 3.423,
   "measure": "total"
  },
  {
   "geo": "USA",
   "time": "2024",
   "value": 3.445,
   "measure": "total"
  }
 ]
}